Bible Gateway passage: Romans 2 - New International Version (2024)

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Listen to Romans 2

God’s Righteous Judgment

2You, therefore, have no excuse,(A) you who pass judgment on someone else, for at whatever point you judge another, you are condemning yourself, because you who pass judgment do the same things.(B) 2Now we know that God’s judgment against those who do such things is based on truth. 3So when you, a mere human being, pass judgment on them and yet do the same things, do you think you will escape God’s judgment? 4Or do you show contempt for the riches(C) of his kindness,(D) forbearance(E) and patience,(F) not realizing that God’s kindness is intended to lead you to repentance?(G)

5But because of your stubbornness and your unrepentant heart, you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of God’s wrath(H), when his righteous judgment(I) will be revealed. 6God “will repay each person according to what they have done.”[a](J) 7To those who by persistence in doing good seek glory, honor(K) and immortality,(L) he will give eternal life.(M) 8But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow evil,(N) there will be wrath and anger.(O) 9There will be trouble and distress for every human being who does evil:(P) first for the Jew, then for the Gentile;(Q) 10but glory, honor and peace for everyone who does good: first for the Jew, then for the Gentile.(R) 11For God does not show favoritism.(S)

12All who sin apart from the law will also perish apart from the law, and all who sin under the law(T) will be judged by the law. 13For it is not those who hear the law who are righteous in God’s sight, but it is those who obey(U) the law who will be declared righteous. 14(Indeed, when Gentiles, who do not have the law, do by nature things required by the law,(V) they are a law for themselves, even though they do not have the law. 15They show that the requirements of the law are written on their hearts, their consciences also bearing witness, and their thoughts sometimes accusing them and at other times even defending them.) 16This will take place on the day when God judges people’s secrets(W) through Jesus Christ,(X) as my gospel(Y) declares.

The Jews and the Law

17Now you, if you call yourself a Jew; if you rely on the law and boast in God;(Z) 18if you know his will and approve of what is superior because you are instructed by the law; 19if you are convinced that you are a guide for the blind, a light for those who are in the dark, 20an instructor of the foolish, a teacher of little children, because you have in the law the embodiment of knowledge and truth— 21you, then, who teach others, do you not teach yourself? You who preach against stealing, do you steal?(AA) 22You who say that people should not commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples?(AB) 23You who boast in the law,(AC) do you dishonor God by breaking the law? 24As it is written: “God’s name is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you.”[b](AD)

25Circumcision has value if you observe the law,(AE) but if you break the law, you have become as though you had not been circumcised.(AF) 26So then, if those who are not circumcised keep the law’s requirements,(AG) will they not be regarded as though they were circumcised?(AH) 27The one who is not circumcised physically and yet obeys the law will condemn you(AI) who, even though you have the[c] written code and circumcision, are a lawbreaker.

28A person is not a Jew who is one only outwardly,(AJ) nor is circumcision merely outward and physical.(AK) 29No, a person is a Jew who is one inwardly; and circumcision is circumcision of the heart,(AL) by the Spirit,(AM) not by the written code.(AN) Such a person’s praise is not from other people, but from God.(AO)

Footnotes

  1. Romans 2:6 Psalm 62:12; Prov. 24:12
  2. Romans 2:24 Isaiah 52:5 (see Septuagint); Ezek. 36:20,22
  3. Romans 2:27 Or who, by means of a

Cross references

  1. Romans 2:1 : Ro 1:20
  2. Romans 2:1 : 2Sa 12:5-7; S Mt 7:1, 2
  3. Romans 2:4 : Ro 9:23; 11:33; Eph 1:7, 18; 2:7; 3:8, 16; Col 2:2
  4. Romans 2:4 : Ro 11:22
  5. Romans 2:4 : Ro 3:25
  6. Romans 2:4 : Ex 34:6; Ro 9:22; 1Ti 1:16; 1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 3:15
  7. Romans 2:4 : 2Pe 3:9
  8. Romans 2:5 : Ps 110:5; Rev 6:17
  9. Romans 2:5 : Jude 6
  10. Romans 2:6 : Ps 62:12; S Mt 16:27
  11. Romans 2:7 : ver 10
  12. Romans 2:7 : 1Co 15:53, 54; 2Ti 1:10
  13. Romans 2:7 : S Mt 25:46
  14. Romans 2:8 : 2Th 2:12
  15. Romans 2:8 : Eze 22:31
  16. Romans 2:9 : Ps 32:10
  17. Romans 2:9 : ver 10; Ro 1:16
  18. Romans 2:10 : ver 9; Ro 1:16
  19. Romans 2:11 : S Ac 10:34
  20. Romans 2:12 : Ro 3:19; 6:14; 1Co 9:20, 21; Gal 4:21; 5:18; S Ro 7:4
  21. Romans 2:13 : Jas 1:22, 23, 25
  22. Romans 2:14 : Ac 10:35
  23. Romans 2:16 : Ecc 12:14; 1Co 4:5
  24. Romans 2:16 : Ac 10:42
  25. Romans 2:16 : Ro 16:25; 2Ti 2:8
  26. Romans 2:17 : ver 23; Jer 8:8; Mic 3:11; Jn 5:45; Ro 9:4
  27. Romans 2:21 : Mt 23:3, 4
  28. Romans 2:22 : Ac 19:37
  29. Romans 2:23 : S ver 17
  30. Romans 2:24 : Isa 52:5; Eze 36:22; 2Pe 2:2
  31. Romans 2:25 : ver 13, 27; Gal 5:3
  32. Romans 2:25 : Jer 4:4; 9:25, 26
  33. Romans 2:26 : Ro 8:4
  34. Romans 2:26 : S 1Co 7:19
  35. Romans 2:27 : Mt 12:41, 42
  36. Romans 2:28 : Mt 3:9; Jn 8:39; Ro 9:6, 7
  37. Romans 2:28 : Gal 6:15
  38. Romans 2:29 : Dt 30:6
  39. Romans 2:29 : Php 3:3; Col 2:11
  40. Romans 2:29 : Ro 7:6; 2Co 3:6
  41. Romans 2:29 : Jn 5:44; 12:43; 1Co 4:5; 2Co 10:18; Gal 1:10; 1Th 2:4; 1Pe 3:4
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Bible Gateway passage: Romans 2 - New International Version (2024)

FAQs

What is the main point of Romans chapter 2? ›

In chapter 2, Paul continues speaking about the wrath of God, but this time he speaks to the man with the Bible. It is not only the Gentiles who have a problem with God. The Jews do as well. Whereas in chapter 1 Paul condemns those who do and approve sin, in chapter 2 he condemns those who do and condemn sin.

What is the most important verse in Romans 2? ›

Popular Bible Verses from Romans 2. Share

You, therefore, have no excuse, you who pass judgment on someone else, for at whatever point you judge another, you are condemning yourself, because you who pass judgment do the same things.

What does the Bible say about Judgement in Romans? ›

Romans 2:1-4 New Century Version (NCV)

If you think you can judge others, you are wrong. When you judge them, you are really judging yourself guilty, because you do the same things they do. God judges those who do wrong things, and we know that his judging is right.

What does God say about righteous judgement? ›

Judgment is the exercise of critical thinking, and judgment is needed on occasion. John 7:24 tells us, "Do not judge according to appearance, but judge with righteous judgment." The Bible has told us to judge, but we are to judge by what is right.

What is the core message of Romans? ›

Indeed, one of the great themes of Romans is the worldwide scope of the gospel. The theme statement of the letter makes this clear: “I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek” (Rom. 1:16).

What is the message translation of Romans 2? ›

Every time you criticize someone, you condemn yourself. It takes one to know one. Judgmental criticism of others is a well-known way of escaping detection in your own crimes and misdemeanors. But God isn't so easily diverted.

What is the key verse in Romans? ›

Romans 1:16 – For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes.

What is Romans 2:12 talking about? ›

Sinners without the law of Moses to follow—the Gentiles—will die and be judged by God without the law, because their sin is still sin. Sinners under the law—Jewish people who adhere to the rituals and sacraments of the law of Moses—will be judged by God according the law of Moses when they die.

What is the lesson of Romans 2 11? ›

God Shows No Partiality -- Romans 2:11

Paul is reminding the small, struggling Christian community in Rome that God does not care if we are “Jew or Greek [Gentile], male or female, slave or free.” It doesn't matter to God because it's not about who we are now, or who we were before.

What is God's Judgement called? ›

The Last Judgment, Final Judgment, Day of Reckoning, Day of Judgment, Judgment Day, Doomsday, Day of Resurrection or The Day of the Lord (Hebrew: יום הדין, romanized: Yom ha-Dīn; Arabic: یوم القيامة, romanized: Yawm al-Qiyāmah or یوم الدین, Yawm ad-Dīn) is a concept found across the Abrahamic religions and the ...

Who will be judged according to the Bible? ›

The scriptures teach that all of us will be judged according to our works: “And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works” ( ...

What does Jesus say about the coming Judgement? ›

For judgment I came into this world, that those who do not see may see, and those who see may become blind.” (John 9:39) At first glance, John 9:39 seems to contradict John 3:17. In the latter Jesus says he didn't come to condemn the world, but the former says that he came to judge the world.

What does the Bible say about tattoos? ›

But in the ancient Middle East, the writers of the Hebrew Bible forbade tattooing. Per Leviticus 19:28, “You shall not make gashes in your flesh for the dead, or incise any marks on yourselves.” Historically, scholars have often understood this as a warning against pagan practices of mourning.

How to judge people righteously? ›

Judgment must go beyond the surface

For the LORD does not see as man sees; for man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart” (1 Samuel 16:7). Judging righteously requires us to see past the surface and down into the heart of a matter.

What are the two types of judging? ›

Two Types of Judging – Condemning and Evaluating.

What is the main theme and purpose of the book of Romans? ›

The book of Romans provides us with a concise summary of the Gospel. In its initial chapters, Paul focuses on doctrine, that is, on the pillars of truth that we know about ourselves and about God. The last five chapters focus more on advice and encouragement for how to live out of this knowledge.

What is the main lesson of the book of Romans? ›

Paul argued that Jesus is the only righteous one. As we read his letter to the Romans, we learn that Jews and non-Jews alike have missed the point. The Law cannot make someone righteous, but it can point to the one who is, Jesus, who came to make all things right. He mends the rifts that separate us from one another.

What are the main points of the Romans Bible? ›

Romans has four main parts. Chapters 1-4 introduces the need for human rescue. 5-8 focus on how Jesus forms a new covenant family. 9-11 describes how God will not give up on his covenant people.

Why were people circumcised in the Bible? ›

This is my covenant which you shall keep between me and you and thy seed after you — every male child among you shall be circumcised. ' The biblical explanation for this commandment states quite clearly that the circumcision acts as an outward physical sign of the eternal covenant between God and the Jewish people.

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